Coffee and Politics in U.S History
Janet Gertress
http://www.ftfcoffee.com

For such a young country, the United States has a rich and powerful history to offer to the world. Some of the things that are associated with the attainment of that status, however, are of a rather unique nature. Coffee, for instance, has played a role in some of the most well-known historic events since before the signing of the Declaration of Independence.

We all know about the Boston Tea Party because we learned it in our American History courses. This event took place in 1773. The history books tell us that America was demanding its freedom from English rule. England was making way too much money off its American colony to give her independence, and continued to impose harsh taxes on tea and other products that came into American ports. The American revolutionaries used this as a focal point to destroy all of the tea which was on the ships in Boston Harbor. This was, of course, Boston Tea Party. What you probably don't know is that, as an act of rebellion and to express their desire for freedom from the British, Americans began drinking coffee instead of tea. Because of that event, coffee became known as our national beverage.

During the Revolution, America was a hotbed of unrest and was already experiencing growing pains. The founding fathers had a great deal to consider when planning and executing the country's Constitution. As a result, a number of what we would view today as "power meetings" needed to take place in order to iron out the specifics of this historic document. Well in advance of its signing on September 17, 1787, all of the meetings that were held to form America's national strategies were done over hot cups of coffee...in coffeehouses.

Between 1846 and 1848, soldiers who went to the front lines in the Mexican-American War brought along coffee with them, which they cherished as their most valuable commodity. No matter what they might have to face, they were comforted by the fact that they would either have a hot cup of coffee to look forward to, or could use the coffee as a valuable tool for trading.

Civil War afficcionados always seem to have some new bit of trivia about that war, its complicated battles and the brave troops who fought them. Historians go on about a particular battle strategy, or a notable figure. They have made movies out of the diaries of soldiers that were found after this war. We often see pictures of tents, with soldiers sitting around the campfire at night, cleaning their weapons or writing letters to loved ones at home. We don't know too much about their food rations, though, do we? The fact is that the primary ration in the Civil War Soldier's daily food allowance was coffee beans.

All we talked about in American in 1969 was the successful moon landing of Apollo 11. We still remember this historic event and can even still picture Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landing, walking on the moon, planting the American flag and even playing a game of golf. What was the first meal those astronauts had on the moon? You didn't see that the first meal was accompanied by coffee, thereby making it the first drink to be drunk the surface of the moon.

Coffee has been given a lot of negative hype recently. Its high level of caffeine and the other faults it has have not stopped it from being one of the most popular hot beverages in the United States. Now, according to American history, coffee drinkers can know that they are in the very best of company.

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